The Guideline of Stone Engraving Machine

I. Introduction

What’s thestone engraving machine?

Stone engraving machine is a highly technical mechanical processing equipment, the main function is to carry out precise engraving and cutting on the surface of stone. Through the carving knife or laser beam, can be carved on the stone delicate textures, complex patterns and exquisite text, can give life and soul to the stone, so that it becomes a carrier of art and culture, adding a unique charm to our lives.

The development of thestone engraving machine

1. Between the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine prompted the emergence of some preliminary mechanizedcarving tools, but the function was relatively simple.

2. By the mid-19th century, the development of metalworking equipment, and mechanical engraving equipment was more sophisticated, but the stone engraving and cutting ability was still limited. 3.

3. in the mid-20th century, the popularization of CNC technology prompted the emergence of CNC engraving machine dedicated to stone processing, able to carry out complex and fine engraving operations

4. 1990s, after the application of CAD / CAM software, simple plane carving was upgraded to three-dimensionalcarving

5. In the 21st century, technological reform, the Internet of Things, and artificial intelligence technology applied to thecarving, so that thecarving is more intelligent, with self-optimization and a higher level of automation.

With the development of science and technology,stone engraving machine makes our interior decoration industry more and more artistic, high-grade, large-scale. Realize the mechanization of stonecarving products, automated production and greatly improve the efficiency, which is also a big reason why stone engraving machine is favored by contemporary people.

II. Types ofStone Engraving Machines

CNC Stone Engraving Machines:

ACNC stone engraving machine is an automated engraving system consisting of a computer, software, motor and controller. The computer converts graphics or text into machining path information through specialized design and layout software. The software transmits the path information to the controller of the engraving machine. The controller converts the path information into electrical signals and controls the motor to drive the engraving machine's tool to move along the specified path. The tool is milled on the stone to finalize the engraving.

Why chooseCNC Stone Engraving Machine?

High precision:

The use of precision high-speed motor, high precision, low vibration, high speed and constant power to ensure the rotary accuracy of the engraving knife, reduce the vibration and the possibility of jumping and breaking the knife, carving the finished product exquisite

High efficiency:

Relative to the traditional manual engraving, CNC engraving machine operation, so that the processing efficiency doubled several times, the program is set up, you can automate the whole process, without manual operation, high efficiency

Rich engraving patterns:

Can process a variety of complex patterns, including flat and three-dimensional patterns.

Laser Engraving Machines: 

Describe the laser engraving process for stone.

It is a device that utilizes the heat generated by a laser to engrave materials. The laser emits laser light, which is focused on a high-energy density laser through an optical circuit system. The light generated by the laser can cause chemical and physical engraving marks on surface materials, as well as burn off certain materials to reveal patterns and text to be etched.

Ⅲ. Compare CNC Stone engraving machine with Lasercarving machine

Principle of operation:

A laser engraver is a device that utilizes heat generated by a laser to engrave materials. The laser emits laser light, which is focused on a high-energy density laser through an optical circuit system. The light generated by the laser can cause chemical and physical engraving marks on the surface material, or it can burn off certain materials to reveal patterns and text that need to be etched.

The CNC engraving machine relies on an electric spindle to drive a high-speed rotary engraving head. According to the configuration of the processing material, mounted on the host table cutting processing material,carving out the computer design of a variety of flat or three-dimensional patterns. Automatic engraving operation of graphics and text can be carried out.

Accuracy:

Laser engraving to be higher than mechanical engraving in precision, because the laser engraving light source diameter is very small, and mechanical engraving itself tool has a certain knife width, so in addition to the quality of the machine itself in addition to the quality of the tool also contains the precision requirements.

Engraving materials laser engraving on metal materials is difficult to achieve a depth of engraving, but also may only be the surface of the metal coating engraving. And mechanical engraving machine can do a certain depth of engraving, and even cutting.

Processing mode.

Laser engraving: for non-contact processing, suitable for thin materials and fine processing. Can be engraved on a variety of materials, including metal, plastic, wood, glass, ceramics and so on. Engraving lines are fine and can reach very high resolution.

CNC Engraving: Suitable for thicker materials that can be engraved or cut in depth. Different types of tools need to be changed to accomplish different processes, such as milling, drilling, grinding, etc.

Accuracy:

Laser engraving is higher than mechanical engraving in precision, because the laser engraving light source diameter is very small, and mechanical engraving tool has a certain knife width, so in addition to the quality of the machine itself in addition to the quality of the tool also contains the precision requirements.

Engraving materials laser engraving on metal materials makes it difficult to achieve a depth of engraving, but also may only be the surface of the metal coating engraving. And mechanical engraving machine can do a certain depth of engraving, and even cutting.

Processing mode.

Laser engraving: for non-contact processing, suitable for thin materials and fine processing. Can be engraved on a variety of materials, including metal, plastic, wood, glass, ceramics, and so on. Engraving lines are fine and can reach very high resolution.

CNC Engraving: Suitable for thicker materials that can be engraved or cut in depth. Different types of tools need to be changed to accomplish different processes, such as milling, drilling, grinding, etc.

CNC engraving used in the stone monument tombstone industry, due to the fastcarving speed, easy to operate and many other advantages, the amount of use in the industry is rapidly rising, in addition to carving text, but also applied to the relief, three-dimensional engraving machine and many other processes

Architectural and Decorative Elements:

Carved stone is an ancient and traditional building material, widely used for its strong, durable, and beautiful features. In modern architecture, carved stone still plays an important role and is widely used for building facades, signage, and interior decoration.

1. Used in building facades, can enhance the overall grade and aesthetics of the building. Common forms of carved stone facades include: relief facades, hollowed facades, parquet facade

2. Carved stone for signage, can highlight the taste and style of the building

3. Used for interior decoration, can create an elegant, warm atmosphere. For example, murals, railings, columns, etc.

Art and Crafts:

The application of the stone carving machines in artistic creation is mainly reflected in the sculpture and relief.

Sculpture:

Sculpture is a three-dimensional art form that creates figurative or abstract works by carving and molding. Stone sculpture is usually a whole piece of stone by the artist's design gradually chiseled away the excess parts, and eventually form a complete artistic image.

Relief Carving:

Relief is an art form between sculpture and painting, which expresses a certain artistic creativity by carving raised images in flat stone.

IV. Choosing the RightStone Engraving Machine

Consideration factors:

Project requirements：

You purchase engraving machine is mainly used in which: such as tombstone engraving, architectural decoration, artwork creation, etc., different engraving machines have different functions and roles

Material type

Different types of stone (e.g. marble, granite, limestone, etc.) require different strength and precision engraving machines. The higher the hardness of the stone, the more difficult it is to process, and the greater the power of the engraving machine required. Also need to consider the processing size of the stone, processing precision, processing efficiency, and other factors

Budgetary constraints

Your budget will also greatly influence the choice. Fully automated, high-end machines are naturally more expensive, but the speed, precision, and reliability they offer may be much higher than manual or basic machines. Determine what you can afford and look for the most cost-effective equipment accordingly.

After-sales service capability

There are always problems withstone engraving machine machines. For users, it may be a lot of scrap iron. Therefore, in the communication process, we must know the after-sale ability of the supplier. You can ask the sales staff to provide some processing videos and make field visits to hear word of mouth. These can reflect the service ability of the manufacturer to some extent.

Safety precautions for stone engraving machines.

1. Working environment

Keep the operation of the site in order and cleanliness, and avoid strong acids, strong alkalis, and interference with the large area to install the engraving machine

2. Maintenance

Use to pay attention to keeping the screw, guide, and other parts clean and lubricated, timely cleaning of dust accumulation

3. Processing problems

The manufacturing process and precision of the tool itself affect the processing accuracy, choose the right carving tools, to ensure the accuracy of processing, please pay attention to the rationality of the processing process.

4. Standardized operation

Operators should formalize operation training, the training process should be mastered for different materials to choose a different carving speed and the use of different cutting tools, in the operation the time to pay attention to comply with thestone engraving machine operating procedures

V. Conclusion

With the rapid development and technological advancement of the global manufacturing industry, CNC engraving machines, as an important part of modern processing equipment, are gradually becoming an indispensable tool in various industries. The CNC engraving machine industry is expected to usher in a broader market prospect. The rise of personalized and customized production will promote the development of the CNC engraving machine industry. With the diversification of consumer demands, traditional mass production can no longer meet market demand. CNC engraving machines have flexible processing capabilities and can carry out customized production according to customer needs, bringing more business opportunities to various industries.